Jump to content

Wikipedia:Sandbox

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Wikipedia:Test Area)

File:Butternut Squash on Table.jpg
A butternut squash on a kitchen table
File:ButternutSquashField.jpg
Rows of growing butternut squash in a field

A butternut squash (Cucurbita moschata) is a type of winter squash that is known for its sweet, nutty flavor and beige, elongated shape.[1] It is part of the Cucurbita genus and is related to pumpkins and zucchinis. Approved as an edible fruit and vegetable, butternut squash has gained popularity as a staple food among various culinary traditions.

Etymology

[edit]

The term "butternut" refers to the squash’s smooth, creamy texture, which is reminiscent of butter, and the color of the skin, a light tan or beige, similar to that of a nut. The squash is also commonly called butternut pumpkin in some regions of the world, particularly in Australia and New Zealand.[2]

Description

[edit]

Butternut squash is characterized by its thin, tan skin and vibrant orange flesh. The squash can weigh from 1 to 2 kilograms (2 to 4.5 pounds) and can be as long as 25 to 30 cm (10-12 inches). The flesh is creamy, sweet, and smooth, making it ideal for mashing, roasting, and puréeing.[3]

History

[edit]

Originally domesticated in Central and South America, butternut squash was cultivated by Indigenous peoples and later became popular in the United States and Canada.[4] The squash gained recognition in the mid-20th century and has since become a common ingredient in various recipes and cuisines across North America and beyond.

Cultivation

[edit]

Butternut squash is typically grown in warm climates, and it must be planted in well-draining soil during the late spring. The squashes require full sunlight for optimal growth.[5] They thrive in direct sowing, but some gardeners may choose to start plants indoors to extend the growing season.

Production

[edit]
Butternut Squash Production
2022, (millions of tonnes)
 China 2.5
 United States 0.6
 Mexico 0.5
 Spain 0.3
World 6.2
Source: FAOSTAT of the United Nations[6]

Nutrition

[edit]

Butternut squash is rich in vitamins A and C, dietary fiber, and various antioxidants.[7] In a 100 g serving, it provides about 45 kcal of energy, which makes it a low-calorie vegetable good for diets.

Uses

[edit]

Culinary

[edit]

Butternut squash is versatile and used in a variety of dishes, including soups, purées, and desserts. It can be roasted, steamed, or mashed as a side dish, and it is also used prominently in salads and casseroles. Butternut squash soup is particularly popular during autumn and winter months.[8]

Decoration

[edit]

Due to its aesthetic appeal, butternut squash is often used in autumnal decorations alongside other squashes and pumpkins.[9]

Animal Feed

[edit]

Butternut squash is sometimes used as feed for livestock, providing a nutritious supplement.[10]

Cultural significance

[edit]

Butternut squash is commonly celebrated in fall festivals and is an integral part of traditional Thanksgiving meals in North America.[11] Its sweet flavor and versatility make it a beloved harvest vegetable.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ U.S. Department of Agriculture (2012). Vegetable Varieties for Gardeners. U.S. Government Printing Office.
  2. ^ "Food History: The Squash Family". Food Timeline. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
  3. ^ Norfolk, Jackie (2015). Squash: A Complete Guide to Growing and Cooking. Countryman Press. p. 45.
  4. ^ "History and Cultivation of Squash". USDA National Agricultural Library. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
  5. ^ "Growing Squash". Penn State Extension. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
  6. ^ "Squash and Pumpkin Production in 2022 (includes butternut squash)". UN Food and Agriculture Organization. 2024. Retrieved August 31, 2024.
  7. ^ "Butternut Squash Nutrition Facts". USDA FoodData Central. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
  8. ^ "Butternut Squash Soup Recipe". Simply Recipes. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
  9. ^ "Butternut Squash Growing Guide". Gardenia. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
  10. ^ "Butternut Squash for Livestock". Feedipedia. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
  11. ^ "History of Thanksgiving". History.com. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
[edit]